National Polytechnic Institute of Mexico

National Polytechnic Institute of Mexico (Instituto Politécnico Nacional de México), abbreviated IPN, is one of the largest public universities in Mexico.

The National Polytechnic Institute of Mexico (IPN) was founded on January 1, 1936, during the administration of President Lázaro Cárdenas del Río. It was established as a response to the need for more technical and scientific education in Mexico, and to provide educational opportunities for students from all social classes.

The IPN was originally created by merging several existing vocational schools and technical institutes. Its first campus was located in the former Hacienda de Santo Tomás, a large estate that had been donated to the government by the Cárdenas administration.

In the early years of its existence, the IPN focused on offering undergraduate and technical education in engineering, science, and agriculture. However, it quickly expanded its offerings to include postgraduate programs and research.

The IPN played a key role in Mexico's industrialization in the mid-20th century. Its graduates provided the technical expertise needed to develop the country's oil and gas industry, its manufacturing sector, and its infrastructure.

The IPN has also been a leader in research and innovation. Its faculty members have made significant contributions to the fields of engineering, science, and medicine. The IPN is also home to several research centers and laboratories, where cutting-edge research is conducted.

The IPN is a prestigious university with a strong reputation for academic excellence and research. It is a major contributor to Mexico's scientific and technological development, and its graduates play a leading role in the country's economy and society.

National Polytechnic Institute of Mexico is ranked as the #6 top university in Mexico during 2025. The rank is improved by 1 point from last year.