Al-Farabi Kazakh National University

Al-Farabi Kazakh National University (KazNU) is a public university located in Almaty, Kazakhstan. It is the oldest and largest university in Kazakhstan. It was founded in 1934 as the Kazakh State University, and was renamed in honor of the 10th-century philosopher and scientist Al-Farabi in 1991.

KazNU was established on the basis of the Pedagogical Institute in Almaty. In its early years, the university grew rapidly, with the formation of a faculty of humanities in 1937, followed by philosophy in 1938 and journalism in 1941.

During World War II, KazNU played an important role in the training of specialists for the war effort. The university also played a role in the development of Kazakh culture and language during this period.

After the war, KazNU continued to expand, with the establishment of new faculties and research institutes. The university also began to attract international students and scholars.

In the 1990s, KazNU underwent a period of major reform. The university adopted a new curriculum and introduced new programs and degrees. KazNU also began to collaborate with universities around the world.

Today, KazNU is a leading university in Kazakhstan and Central Asia. KazNU has played an important role in the development of Kazakhstan since its founding in 1934. The university has trained thousands of specialists who have helped to build and develop the country. KazNU has also played a role in the development of Kazakh culture and language.

Based on the QS World University Rankings of 2026, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University is positioned as the #166 top university in the world, which makes it the #1 top university in Kazakhstan. The university's global rank decreased by 3 points from last year.